Company Compliance Management

Company compliance covers the recurring statutory obligations every private limited company must meet under the Companies Act, 2013 — board and general meetings, statutory registers, annual filings (AOC-4, MGT-7), director KYC, and auditor appointment. Missing these attracts daily penalties and can disqualify directors.

Who needs this: Every incorporated company, active or dormant, must meet the annual compliance calendar from the date of incorporation, regardless of turnover or activity.

Government portal: MCA (mca.gov.in) and the Income Tax portal.

Indicative fees: ₹10,000–₹40,000 per year depending on company size and transaction volume (professional + government fees).

Timeline: Ongoing across the year, keyed to statutory due dates.

Documents required

Step-by-step process

  1. Appoint the first auditor within 30 days of incorporation (Form ADT-1)
  2. File INC-20A commencement of business within 180 days
  3. Hold at least four board meetings a year (or as prescribed for small companies)
  4. Conduct the Annual General Meeting within six months of the financial year-end
  5. File financial statements in AOC-4 within 30 days of the AGM
  6. File the annual return MGT-7/MGT-7A within 60 days of the AGM
  7. Complete director KYC (DIR-3 KYC) by 30 September every year
  8. Maintain statutory registers and file event-based forms (DPT-3, MSME-1, charges) on time

Penalty for non-compliance

Late annual filings cost ₹100/day per form (no cap); three years of default can disqualify directors under section 164(2).

Frequently asked questions

What are the main annual filings for a private company?

AOC-4 (financial statements) within 30 days of the AGM, and MGT-7/MGT-7A (annual return) within 60 days of the AGM. Plus DIR-3 KYC, DPT-3, and auditor appointment via ADT-1.

What happens if a company misses its annual filings?

A penalty of ₹100 per day per form with no upper cap, plus possible disqualification of directors under section 164(2) if defaults run for three consecutive years.

Does a dormant or zero-revenue company still need to comply?

Yes. Annual filings, board meetings and director KYC are mandatory from incorporation regardless of activity. A truly inactive company can apply for dormant status to reduce the burden.

When is the AGM due?

Within six months of the financial year-end (by 30 September for an April–March year); the first AGM can be held within nine months of the first year-end.

What is DIR-3 KYC?

An annual KYC of every director with a DIN, due by 30 September. Missing it deactivates the DIN and attracts a ₹5,000 reactivation fee.

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